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Ideas

Research, argued. What the evidence actually says.

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The Case for Boredom

The most productive cognitive state is the one we've engineered out of existence. Default-mode network research suggests the mind does its best integrative work precisely when it has nothing to do, and we have made sure it never gets the chance.

Helen Chao · July 8, 2026 · 5 min read
octopus underwater
ideas ◆ Members

What Octopuses Know About Cities

A den-building, tool-hoarding invertebrate may be the best urban theorist we have. What two accidental octopus settlements off the Australian coast reveal about density, conflict, and the limits of solitary intelligence.

Helen Chao · June 21, 2026 · 6 min read
people using smartphones street

The Attention Economy Has a Balance Sheet

We finally have the numbers on what distraction costs. They are worse than the pessimists guessed. A look at what a decade of interruption research says about the true price of the attention economy, paid in switching costs nobody bills for.

Tom Ellison · May 24, 2026 · 5 min read